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Autumn Budget 2017

Chancellor Philip Hammond said he’d take a “balanced approach” to his second Budget of 2017. 

Once again the speech was light on headline-grabbing finance changes and there were no ‘giveaways’ or major surprises. 

Instead, the chancellor focussed on measures to prepare the economy for post-Brexit life. 

Raising productivity is key to boosting economic growth and wages, but growth has “remained stubbornly flat” and continues to be an issue. 

In light of this, the Office for Budget Responsibility revised down its forecasts for growth. 

It expects GDP to grow by 1.5% in 2017 (down from 2% predicted at the Spring Budget in March) and 1.4% in 2018 (down from 1.6%).

To help address the problem, the National Productivity Investment Fund, which supports innovation and infrastructure, will be extended by a year and expanded to more than £31bn.

The chancellor also announced a range of investments, including:

  • £3bn over 2 years to prepare for Brexit
  • £30m to develop digital skills distance learning courses
  • funding to support building 300,000 new homes a year by the mid-2020s.

Significant announcements for businesses include the VAT thresholds remaining unchanged for 2 years, while business rates will increase using the CPI measure of inflation from April 2018. 

For individuals, stamp duty has been abolished for most first-time buyers while increases to the personal allowance and the national living and minimum wage will be welcomed by many. 

Capital gains tax EIS deferral relief

Tax relief for reinvestment of gains in qualifying schemes was introduced to stimulate investment in small businesses, and was incorporated into the enterprise investment scheme (EIS), as EIS deferral relief.

Business - R&D expenditure credit raised

Business rates to be determined by CPI and more.

Pension contributions and tax relief

There are limits on how much can be invested in a pension scheme before a tax charge is payable.

Infrastructure finance - devolution deals for 2 regions

6 metro mayors to share half of £1.7bn transport fund and money for the nations.

Tax-efficient investments

Including ISAs, pension contributions, enterprise investment scheme (EIS), seed enterprise investment scheme (SEIS) and venture capital trusts (VCTs).

Personal - first-time buyers receive stamp duty boost

National living wage and personal allowance rises plus more.

VAT - thresholds to remain unchanged until 2020

Crackdown on online VAT fraud, Scottish fire and police services gain.

Stakeholder pensions

Stakeholder pension schemes are low-cost pensions meant for people without existing private pension arrangements. They were originally targeted at people who earn more than £10,000 a year and who cannot join an occupational pension scheme. They have, however, turned out to have much broader appeal.

Duties and other measures

What else was announced in Autumn Budget 2017?

Retirement and pensions

Pension reliefs are now much lower than in previous years. Are you providing adequately for your retirement?